Media Literacy

Tools

  • Keywords:
  • Media Literacy
  • Digital Security
  • Digital well-being
  • Resilience
  • Languages:
  • Keywords:
  • Media Literacy
  • Digital well-being
  • Resilience
  • Open Data
  • Communication
  • Languages:
  • English
WITNESS is a human rights non-profit organisation based in Brooklyn, New York. Its mission is to partner with on-the-ground organisations to support the documentation of human rights violations and their consequences to further public engagement, policy change and justice.
  • Keywords:
  • Countering Disinformation
  • Media Literacy
  • Fact-checking
  • Digital well-being
  • Hate speech
  • Media monitoring
  • Languages:
  • Македонски
The manual serves as key educational material for strengthening the capacities of civil society organisations, media and the wider circle of citizens to face media manipulation.

Posts

Paid influencers and sockpuppets drove social media campaign targeting South African banks

In April 2021, a coordinated campaign targeting two South African banks surfaced on Twitter. While superficially taking aim at systemic racism in South Africa’s banking sector, beneath the #RacistBanksMustFall hashtag’s altruistic veneer were the vested interests of Sekunjalo Independent Media, owners of South Africa’s third largest news organization.

DFRLab | 9 min read | Apr 24, 2024

Africa Check’s tips for spotting AI-generated images and videos

The media has featured a steady stream of articles and think-pieces about artificial intelligence in 2023, as new AI-powered tools launched and became easier to use. But we’ve taken it back to basics to explain how to identify images and videos where not everything is as it appears to be.

Duduzile | 10 min read | Apr 2, 2024

Government official monetized racial tensions on South African social media

Twitter account linked to a member of South Africa’s third largest political party baited racial tensions to monetize traffic to his website

DFRLab | 11 min read | Mar 28, 2024

Electoral Integrity Dialogue – Online Event

Ensuring election integrity is crucial for a thriving democracy. Let's discuss ways to strengthen our local electoral system.

Sibongile Ndlovu | 1 min read | Feb 28, 2024

Surviving Elections-Related Disinformation: The Case of South Africa

The advent of the internet, and social media platforms in particular, has fundamentally changed how we engage with the world, including how we communicate, socialise, learn, work, and participate. While this has presented significant opportunities for the right to freedom of expression, it has also raised several pressing challenges regarding the dissemination of information online, more especially during an election period.

Azola | 7 min read | Feb 5, 2024

UNDEF-funded project to strengthen media literacy and fact-checking skills

With support from the United Nations Democracy Fund (UNDEF), Africa Check, the continent’s leading independent fact-checking organisation, will implement a four-year multi-pronged project to fight misinformation and strengthen democracy.

Duduzile | 2 min read | Dec 30, 2023

Getting fact-checkers' methods into the curriculum: the six Cs of misinformation literacy

A new study argues for an expanded definition of media literacy.

Duduzile | 6 min read | Dec 30, 2023

Fact diplomacy: Telling friends and family they’re wrong without ruining the party

As our experience in Kenya shows, Africa Check’s Fact Ambassador programme has boosted our multi-tentacular approach to fighting false information online and offline.

Duduzile | 4 min read | Dec 30, 2023

The good, the bad and the ugly: we rate South African government websites

South Africans have the right to access government information, so it’s important that agency and department websites work well. Africa Check’s researchers review these sites – from the excellent (looking at you, Stats SA) to the poorly organised and the downright ugly.

Duduzile | 9 min read | Dec 30, 2023

A cloudy outlook? What we are learning about election disinformation in Africa and what you can do about it

As nearly a dozen countries in the region prepare to hold presidential elections, the spread of disinformation is inflaming the continent's political landscape. Will facts prevail and calm the situation?

Hive Mind | 7 min read | Dec 30, 2023

ANALYSIS: Is HIV/Aids misinformation and denialism on the rise again? How to counter persistent myths

Well-worn untruths about HIV/Aids took a backseat during the Covid-19 pandemic. But vigilance against Aids denialism is important, particularly in Africa where access to accurate information and inclusive healthcare is still patchy.

Hive Mind | 9 min read | Dec 30, 2023

AI-powered disinformation: deepfakes, detection technology and the weaponisation of doubt

Despite the hype around artificial intelligence, the bigger threat in Africa remains “cheap fakes” and other low-effort forms of information deception.

Duduzile | 7 min read | Dec 30, 2023

Running a compelling online campaign through digital storytelling

The internet has become a powerful tool for social advocacy. Campaigners are increasingly relying on Digital Storytelling (DST) to get their message across and garner support for their cause. The power shift from powerful institutions into the hands of grassroots communities has given activists a larger platform to organise engagements and build momentum for movements. However, it is important to note that online media consumers exist in the era of what has been duped by the attention economy and information overload. Your campaign runs the risk of getting lost in the plethora of available digital content, if you do not portray a compelling story.

Dorianne | 6 min read | Dec 18, 2023

Running a compelling online campaign through digital storytelling

The internet has become a powerful tool for social advocacy. Campaigners are increasingly relying on Digital Storytelling (DST) to get their message across and garner support for their cause. The power shift from powerful institutions into the hands of grassroots communities has given activists a larger platform to organise engagements and build momentum for movements. However, it is important to note that online media consumers exist in the era of what has been duped by the attention economy and information overload. Your campaign runs the risk of getting lost in the plethora of available digital content, if you do not portray a compelling story.

Dorianne | 6 min read | Nov 2, 2023

Running a compelling online campaign through digital storytelling

The internet has become a powerful tool for social advocacy. Campaigners are increasingly relying on Digital Storytelling (DST) to get their message across and garner support for their cause. The power shift from powerful institutions into the hands of grassroots communities has given activists a larger platform to organise engagements and build momentum for movements. However, it is important to note that online media consumers exist in the era of what has been duped by the attention economy and information overload. Your campaign runs the risk of getting lost in the plethora of available digital content, if you do not portray a compelling story.

Sibongile Ndlovu | 6 min read | Oct 31, 2023

Panel Discussion: Countering Disinformation Masterclass

The panel discussion explored how disinformation can influence elections and democratic processes, evaluate propaganda and fake news, how communities can strengthen digital resilience in response to future trends, how to strike a balance between freedom of expression and disinformation, and various strategies that can be employed in South Africa to rebuild trust in media and institutions. It showcased various countries where disinformation campaigns aimed to manipulate voter perceptions and sway election outcomes. Participants gained valuable insights from subject matter experts Azola Dayile and Tshepiso Hadebe into effective countermeasures employed by activists, journalists, and electoral bodies. The COVID-19 pandemic has witnessed an infodemic and a proliferation of misinformation and disinformation. Participants learned how scientific experts, health organisations, and fact-checkers have debunked falsehoods, ensuring accurate information reaches the public.

Sibongile Ndlovu | 3 min read | Sep 27, 2023

Countering Disinformation Masterclass Webinar

The purpose of this community-building event was to provide and promote truth, and accuracy in information dissemination to form a collaborative network, equip the community with tools, and knowledge to combat disinformation, and share best practices to enable participants to learn from the subject matter experts to maintain informed citizenry.

Sibongile Ndlovu | 3 min read | Sep 22, 2023

Developing Digital Discernment and Media Literacy from a Young Age

When navigating through today’s heavily saturated media landscape it is crucial to have the discerning ability to differentiate between fact and fiction. Media literacy empowers people to be critical thinkers and creators, effective communicators, and active citizens. Media literacy starts with education and the sooner we equip ourselves and our children with the critical thinking skills needed to be discerning in their consumption of media instead of passive, the better. But where does one begin? Whether you’re an educator, a parent or simply wanting to gain a deeper understanding of the concept of media literacy and what it entails there are several online resources available to help with the learning journey.

Eva | 8 min read | Sep 19, 2023

Harnessing the Power of Positive Narratives to Inspire Change

In a world often saturated with negative news and stories, the power of positive narratives shines like a beacon of hope. Positive narratives are stories that uplift, inspire, and promote optimism, focusing on the triumph of the human spirit, acts of kindness, and the potential to incite positive change.

Eva | 7 min read | Sep 13, 2023

Preserving Press Freedom in the Age of Stringent Privacy Laws

The stringent clampdown of local and global privacy laws and its effects on various local and global sectors on free distribution of data in the digital age of information.

Eva | 8 min read | Aug 28, 2023

Decoding The Digital Realm: empowerment through media literacy

The globe is constantly spinning with information right at our fingertips. However, interpreting that information can be a lot more complicated than it seems.

Sibongile Ndlovu | 7 min read | Jun 6, 2023

Fake News Won’t Last: countering the damage of LGBTQI+ disinformation

Disinformation and online manipulation is a widespread issue, targeting a number of minority groups based on gender, sexual expression, race, age, and more. In light of the rise in politically driven attacks on the rights of LGBTQI+ persons, it's critical to counter disinformation in order for them to receive treatment for physical and mental health, sex reassignment procedures, and have safer spaces in schools and communities.

Sibongile Ndlovu | 8 min read | Jun 6, 2023

A country free from the grip of Xenophobia

South Africa a nation that suffered through discrimination and segregation, even after years of freedom, has become a place where foreign nationals feel unsafe and discriminated against. The continuous rise of xenophobic attacks in the country have resulted in the loss of lives, homes and businesses.

Hive Mind | 7 min read | Mar 29, 2023

“Show Me The Tembisa 10”

How eye witnessing and capturing the spur of the moment prevents disinformation

Hive Mind | 8 min read | Mar 23, 2023

Fake news is never without mass decay

Fake news is used to manipulate and dictate and shape their decision-making. Fake news can damage our public discourse. We need to raise awareness and understanding of disinformation and be mindful that our freedom of expression could harm others. The time is now to verify all information.

Hive Mind | 5 min read | Mar 23, 2023

The 6 Most Popular Traps Our Own Mind Can Lead Us to

When you need to make an unbiased, rational decision about something important, try to be aware of your cognitive biases. They are a normal phenomenon in psychology of all humans, but as they may affect your judgement or decisions, it is worth acknowledging their existence and learning some methods of how to overcome their misleading effects.

Hive Mind | 4 min read | Sep 8, 2022

Challenges for "likes" or death.

It has become increasingly common to read news on the internet where young people participate in viral challenges that have harmful consequences for their health or even for the rest of their lives and those of their families.

MAKAIA | 10 min read | Aug 1, 2022

How to present the news to children without causing them harm? Good examples from Europe.

In the international media market, the children's news programme is a television format with a decades-long history in many countries. This is a complex, mindset-shaping programme aimed at 8-12 year olds. In Europe, the British Broadcasting Corporation's (BBC) “Newsround” and the German Zweites Deutsches Fernsehen (ZDF) “Logo!” are the leading examples.

Mertek Media Monitor | 4 min read | Jun 1, 2022

Free Online Course on Media Literacy

Strengthen your abilities to access and critically analyze information in digital media with the free and self-paced online course: "Think twice: media literacy Online"

MAKAIA | 2 min read | Apr 19, 2022

Why reading Facebook’s Community Standards is a Worthwhile investment of your Time

Value, nowadays, comes in lots of different forms. We have traditional ones, such as time, power, security, health, and money. However, there is another, new form of value which is not yet fully understood: digital information. In this article, our aim is to raise awareness about how Facebook affects us and our loved ones on a daily basis, and how not knowing our rights and the help we can receive open us up to potential harm in the cyberspace.

Mertek Media Monitor | 6 min read | Mar 23, 2022

Women, Violence and Disinformation

Social media platforms allow users to interact in a faster and easier manner. On one hand, this phenomenon helps establishing relationships and bonds beyond physical boundaries, leading to the exchange of information and content of all kinds. It is also not a secret that these platforms offer users tools for commercializing goods, products and services.

CIVIX Colombia | 4 min read | Jan 3, 2022